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ToggleHow to Choose the Right TORIC Scope
When choosing the right TORIC scope, the decision shouldn’t start with brand names or magnification ranges—it should start with how you hunt. That’s the core message James Eagleman of Eagle Ballistics drives home in his long‑range training sessions.
In his video using the TORIC 4‑25×50 with the Eagleman reticle, James breaks down the real factors that matter: tube diameter, travel, weight, focal plane, and usable elevation.
Below is a full breakdown of his talking points, organized into a clear, hunter‑focused guide.
1. First Focal Plane vs. Second Focal Plane – Right TORIC Scope
James begins by clarifying why he uses first focal plane (FFP) optics for long‑range hunting:
- In second focal plane (SFP) scopes, wind holds only match their intended value at one specific magnification.
- Wind changes every 3–6 seconds, making constant magnification adjustments impractical.
- FFP ensures the reticle’s subtensions remain accurate at every magnification, which is essential for real‑time wind calls using the Eagleman Wind Technique.
Takeaway: If you’re shooting long range—especially extreme long range—FFP is the only practical choice.
2. Tube Diameter = Travel + Weight – Right TORIC Scope
James explains tube diameter in the simplest possible way:
- 1 inch tubes → ~18–22 oz → ~50 MOA total travel
- 30mm tubes → ~28–34 oz → ~65–100 MOA total travel
- 34mm tubes → ~36–41 oz → ~160 MOA total travel
The TORIC 4‑25×50 Eagleman he’s using is a 34mm tube, giving it massive elevation capability.
Why this matters: If you want to shoot past 1,600 yards, you need the travel that only a 34mm tube provides.

3. The Truth About “Usable” Travel – Right TORIC Scope
Manufacturers advertise total travel—but you never get all of it.
When you mount a scope:
- You lose 25–40 MOA depending on barrel alignment, action, rail, and scope design.
- James recommends assuming 30 MOA lost as a safe rule of thumb.
Examples he gives:
- A scope advertised with 100 MOA → ~66 usable
- Nightforce NX8 (80–90 MOA advertised) → ~66 usable
- TORIC 4‑25×50 (160 MOA advertised) → 110–120 usable
Takeaway: Don’t buy based on advertised travel—buy based on usable travel.
4. Match Your Scope to Your Hunting Style – Right TORIC Scope

James breaks hunters into three practical categories:
A. Extreme Long‑Range Hunters (like James)
- Need maximum travel
- Accept heavier scopes (34–36 oz)
- Prefer 34mm tubes
- Shoot past 1,000 yards
B. Standard Long‑Range Hunters
- Want a balance of weight and travel
- 30mm tubes are ideal
- Expect ~60 usable MOA
- Shoot 600–1,200 yards
C. Traditional Hunters
- Lightweight matters most
- 1-inch tubes are fine
- Effective to 500–600 yards
Takeaway: Your scope should match your maximum expected shot distance, not your rifle’s capabilities.
5. The Simple Formula James Teaches
Total advertised travel – 30 MOA = usable travel
This rule alone helps hunters avoid buying scopes that can’t dial far enough for their goals.
6. Final Advice from James
- Know your maximum hunting distance
- Choose tube diameter based on travel needs
- Accept weight tradeoffs if you want extreme range
- Understand that manufacturers don’t advertise usable travel
- Hunting season is coming—choose wisely
TORIC Scope Comparison Table – Right TORIC Scope
| Optical System | ||||
| Magnification | 4-25x | 4-20x | 2.5-15x | 3-15x |
| Objective | 50mm | 50mm | 44mm | 50mm |
| Focal Plane | FFP | FFP | FFP & SFP | SFP |
| Tube & Travel | ||||
| Tube Diameter | 34mm | 30mm | 30mm | 1″ |
| Total Elevation Travel | 160 MOA | 65 MOA | 100 MOA | 50 MOA |
| Usable Travel (est.) | 110–120 MOA | 40–55 MOA | 70–85 MOA | 25–40 MOA |
| Physical Specs | ||||
| Weight | 34–36 oz | 28–30 oz | 27–29 oz | 18–22 oz |
| Length | ~14.9 in | ~14.4 in | ~14.0 in | ~13.8 in |
| Reticle Options | ||||
| Reticle | Eagleman & ELR options | MOA & MRAD options | Eagleman + others | BDC & Plex options |
| Best Use Case | ||||
| Ideal For | Extreme long range | Long-range hunting | Mid–long range | Mid-long range |

Which TORIC Should You Choose?
Here’s the quick synthesis based on James’s teaching:

TORIC 4‑25×50 (34mm)
- Best for extreme long-range
- Maximum travel
- Heaviest
- Perfect for shooters who dial past 1,000 yards
TORIC 4‑20×50 (30mm)
- Best all-around long-range hunting scope
- Lighter than the 34mm
- Plenty of travel for 500+ yards
TORIC 2.5‑15×44
- Lightweight, compact
- Great for hunters who want long-range capability without bulk
- Ideal for western hunting, mountain rifles, crossover rigs
TORIC 3‑15×50
- Excellent low-light performance
- Versatile magnification
- Great for whitetail + long-range crossover
Ready to upgrade your optics setup?
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